Sirius up in the sky
Briefly about Sirius
Another bright star after the Polar Star in the
northern hemisphere is Sirius. It is relatively close to our planet and can be
easily observed by the naked eye. Sirius sparkles with red, green, white and blue. If you have no tiny idea about
its colourful luminosity, you might take it for the lights of a plane blinking in
the night sky. However, later you realize that no plane can remain so long at
the same position so high above…
Sirius in the sky and on paper |
How can you find Sirius?
Only 8.6 light years separate us from Sirius. If you know where Orion is located, then it won’t be
difficult for you to find Sirius which shines to the southwest of it. Sirius is
a part of the constellation Canis Major. The Latin name can be translated as
the greater dog. (The smaller one, by the way, can be found in the constellation
Canis Minor.)
Sirius, 30 June 2016 |
A binary star system
Actually, Sirius
is a binary star system. It means there is Sirius A and Sirius B. They orbit
around their centre of mass. Approximately every 50 years these two stars come
very close to each other. As a result, both stars begin spinning faster. The
energy releases and flows to the Sun which shares it with other planets.
'Siriusly', it's Sirius =) |
Sirius and ancient people
Ancient
Egyptians associated Sirius with Osiris, the god of the afterlife. The Dogon
people, an African tribe, also worshipped Sirius where all souls were thought
to be created. The Ancient Greeks also noticed Sirius and had a lot of
superstitions, usually very negative ones. Less people know, less positive
myths people make up.
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